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A coquina fort beside the water

A national park inside the city, and 25 more federal places nearby.

Jacksonville has a National Park Service preserve within its city limits. Within two hours are the Castillo de San Marcos, Fort Matanzas, Cumberland Island, Fort Frederica and Canaveral, the Okefenokee refuge, and the Osceola and Ocala national forests.

Krista Fracke - Broker Associate

By Krista Fracke — Broker Associate, Christie's International Real Estate First Coast · 20+ years in Northeast Florida · 500+ closings · client reviews

National Park Service sites (10)

I’m Krista Fracke, and the national park in our own backyard is easy to overlook. The Timucuan Preserve covers salt marsh, hammock and four and a half centuries of history across Jacksonville’s north and east sides, and its sites charge nothing. Fees and descriptions below are the National Park Service’s own.

Timucuan Preserve - Theodore Roosevelt Area

Duval County, Florida · 26 min from eTown · 56 from St. Augustine

Hammock and marsh hiking trails, Willie Browne Trail, Round Marsh overlook

Fee: Free

Timucuan Preserve - Fort Caroline / Visitor Center

Duval County, Florida · 27 min from eTown · 56 from St. Augustine

Fort Caroline National Memorial (1564 French colony), visitor center, Spanish Pond and trails

Fee: Free (NPS lists no entrance fee)

Castillo de San Marcos National Monument

St. Johns County, Florida · 37 min from eTown · 10 from St. Augustine

Oldest masonry fort in the continental US, St. Augustine

Fee: $15 per person (age 16+)

Timucuan Preserve - Cedar Point

Duval County, Florida · 38 min from eTown · 69 from St. Augustine

Trails, marsh views, paddle launch

Fee: Free

Timucuan Preserve - Kingsley Plantation

Duval County, Florida · 44 min from eTown · 75 from St. Augustine

Oldest plantation house in Florida, tabby slave-cabin ruins, Fort George Island

Fee: Free

Fort Matanzas National Monument

St. Johns County, Florida · 49 min from eTown · 23 from St. Augustine

1742 coquina watchtower reached by free ferry; beach and trails

Fee: Free; ferry uses timed-entry reservation

Timucuan Preserve - American Beach NaNa Sand Dune

Nassau County, Florida · 51 min from eTown · 81 from St. Augustine

Tallest dune in Florida at historic American Beach (Amelia Island)

Fee: Free

Cumberland Island National Seashore

Camden County, Georgia · 56 min from eTown · 87 from St. Augustine

Wild barrier island: beaches, wild horses, Dungeness ruins; ferry from St. Marys GA

Fee: $15 per person entrance (ferry fare separate)

Fort Frederica National Monument

Glynn County, Georgia · 95 min from eTown · 127 from St. Augustine

1736 British colonial town and fort ruins, St. Simons Island

Fee: No entrance fee listed in NPS API

Canaveral National Seashore

Volusia/Brevard County, Florida · 106 min from eTown · 89 from St. Augustine

Undeveloped beaches, Mosquito Lagoon, Turtle Mound

Fee: $25 per private vehicle

National wildlife refuges (4)

The Okefenokee is the big one: its main Folkston entrance has the visitor center, the swamp drive and boat access.

Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge (Folkston entrance)

Charlton County, Georgia · 79 min from eTown · 110 from St. Augustine

Main entrance: Richard S. Bolt Visitor Center, Swamp Island Drive, Chesser Island boardwalk, boat tours, canoe trails

Fee: $5 per vehicle daily (valid 7 days); $15 annual

Lake Woodruff NWR

Volusia County, Florida · 91 min from eTown · 74 from St. Augustine

Marsh impoundment wildlife drive/trails for birding, near De Leon Springs

Fee: No fee stated

Harris Neck NWR

McIntosh County, Georgia · 107 min from eTown · 139 from St. Augustine

Wildlife drive, wading-bird rookery, former WWII airfield

Fee: No fee stated

Merritt Island NWR

Brevard County, Florida · 114 min from eTown · 99 from St. Augustine

Black Point Wildlife Drive, birding, manatee viewing next to Kennedy Space Center

Fee: $10/vehicle daily; $25 annual

National forests: Osceola and Ocala (12 areas)

The U.S. Forest Service runs both. Osceola, west of Jacksonville, centers on Ocean Pond; Ocala holds the forest springs.

Osceola NF - Olustee Beach

Baker County, Florida · 61 min from eTown · 89 from St. Augustine

Swim beach on Ocean Pond, fishing pier (status: temporarily closed per USFS)

Fee: $5 per vehicle

Temporarily closed per the U.S. Forest Service (checked Oct 17, 2026)

Osceola NF - Ocean Pond Campground

Baker County, Florida · 65 min from eTown · 93 from St. Augustine

Two-mile-wide lake, sandy beach, camping (~1 hr from Jax)

Fee: Camping $12-$30/night; day visitors $5 dump-station

Osceola National Forest (forest-wide)

Baker/Columbia County, Florida · 71 min from eTown · 98 from St. Augustine

Flatwoods and swamps; hunting, fishing, Florida Trail

Fee: Varies by site

Ocala NF - Salt Springs Recreation Area

Marion County, Florida · 83 min from eTown · 67 from St. Augustine

Salt spring swimming, Salt Springs Run boating, campground, marina

Fee: Campground $37-$69/night; day-use not captured

Ocala NF - Silver Glen Springs Recreation Area

Marion County, Florida · 90 min from eTown · 75 from St. Augustine

Spring swimming off Lake George (check status; flood closure noted Oct 2024)

Fee: Via concessionaire Naventure

Ocala NF - Fore Lake Recreation Area

Marion County, Florida · 92 min from eTown · 78 from St. Augustine

Lake picnic and camping (temporarily closed per USFS)

Fee: $5/vehicle day use

Ocala NF - Juniper Springs Recreation Area

Marion County, Florida · 99 min from eTown · 84 from St. Augustine

CCC-era spring swimming area, Juniper Run canoe run, camping

Fee: Entry fee

Ocala NF - Alexander Springs Recreation Area

Lake County, Florida · 100 min from eTown · 83 from St. Augustine

First-magnitude spring, swimming, snorkeling, scuba, canoe

Fee: Via concessionaire Naventure

Ocala National Forest (forest-wide)

Marion/Lake/Putnam County, Florida · 101 min from eTown · 86 from St. Augustine

Largest sand-pine scrub forest; springs, lakes, Florida Trail, OHV

Fee: Springs Hopper Pass (annual) $75-$80+tax/person; per-site day fees via Naventure

Ocala NF - Mill Dam Recreation Area

Marion County, Florida · 102 min from eTown · 87 from St. Augustine

Lake swimming and group camping

Fee: Not stated

Ocala NF - Lake Dorr Recreation Area

Lake County, Florida · 104 min from eTown · 87 from St. Augustine

Big lake camping and boating (temporarily closed per USFS)

Fee: n/a

Ocala NF - Clearwater Lake Recreation Area

Lake County, Florida · 112 min from eTown · 97 from St. Augustine

Small lake swimming, Paisley Woods bike trail

Fee: Via Naventure; pass $80+tax

By drive time from where you live

Drive times from

26 within two hours of eTown, 8 of them within an hour.

ParkDrive
Timucuan Preserve - Theodore Roosevelt AreaNational Park Service · Hammock and marsh hiking trails, Willie Browne Trail, Round Marsh overlookFree26 min
Timucuan Preserve - Fort Caroline / Visitor CenterNational Park Service · Fort Caroline National Memorial (1564 French colony), visitor center, Spanish Pond and trailsFree (NPS lists no entrance fee)27 min
Castillo de San Marcos National MonumentNational Park Service · Oldest masonry fort in the continental US, St. Augustine$15 per person (age 16+)37 min
Timucuan Preserve - Cedar PointNational Park Service · Trails, marsh views, paddle launchFree38 min
Timucuan Preserve - Kingsley PlantationNational Park Service · Oldest plantation house in Florida, tabby slave-cabin ruins, Fort George IslandFree44 min
Fort Matanzas National MonumentNational Park Service · 1742 coquina watchtower reached by free ferry; beach and trailsFree; ferry uses timed-entry reservation49 min
Timucuan Preserve - American Beach NaNa Sand DuneNational Park Service · Tallest dune in Florida at historic American Beach (Amelia Island)Free51 min
Cumberland Island National SeashoreNational Park Service · Georgia · Wild barrier island: beaches, wild horses, Dungeness ruins; ferry from St. Marys GA$15 per person entrance (ferry fare separate)56 min
Osceola NF - Olustee BeachU.S. Forest Service · Swim beach on Ocean Pond, fishing pier (status: temporarily closed per USFS)Temporarily closed per the U.S. Forest Service (checked Oct 17, 2026)$5 per vehicle1 h 01
Osceola NF - Ocean Pond CampgroundU.S. Forest Service · Two-mile-wide lake, sandy beach, camping (~1 hr from Jax)Camping $12-$30/night; day visitors $5 dump-station1 h 05
Osceola National Forest (forest-wide)U.S. Forest Service · Flatwoods and swamps; hunting, fishing, Florida TrailVaries by site1 h 11
Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge (Folkston entrance)U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service · Georgia · Main entrance: Richard S. Bolt Visitor Center, Swamp Island Drive, Chesser Island boardwalk, boat tours, canoe trails$5 per vehicle daily (valid 7 days); $15 annual1 h 19
Ocala NF - Salt Springs Recreation AreaU.S. Forest Service · Salt spring swimming, Salt Springs Run boating, campground, marinaCampground $37-$69/night; day-use not captured1 h 23
Ocala NF - Silver Glen Springs Recreation AreaU.S. Forest Service · Spring swimming off Lake George (check status; flood closure noted Oct 2024)Via concessionaire Naventure1 h 30
Lake Woodruff NWRU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service · Marsh impoundment wildlife drive/trails for birding, near De Leon SpringsNo fee stated1 h 31
Ocala NF - Fore Lake Recreation AreaU.S. Forest Service · Lake picnic and camping (temporarily closed per USFS)$5/vehicle day use1 h 32
Fort Frederica National MonumentNational Park Service · Georgia · 1736 British colonial town and fort ruins, St. Simons IslandNo entrance fee listed in NPS API1 h 35
Ocala NF - Juniper Springs Recreation AreaU.S. Forest Service · CCC-era spring swimming area, Juniper Run canoe run, campingEntry fee1 h 39
Ocala NF - Alexander Springs Recreation AreaU.S. Forest Service · First-magnitude spring, swimming, snorkeling, scuba, canoeVia concessionaire Naventure1 h 40
Ocala National Forest (forest-wide)U.S. Forest Service · Largest sand-pine scrub forest; springs, lakes, Florida Trail, OHVSprings Hopper Pass (annual) $75-$80+tax/person; per-site day fees via Naventure1 h 41
Ocala NF - Mill Dam Recreation AreaU.S. Forest Service · Lake swimming and group campingNot stated1 h 42
Ocala NF - Lake Dorr Recreation AreaU.S. Forest Service · Big lake camping and boating (temporarily closed per USFS)n/a1 h 44
Canaveral National SeashoreNational Park Service · Undeveloped beaches, Mosquito Lagoon, Turtle Mound$25 per private vehicle1 h 46
Harris Neck NWRU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service · Georgia · Wildlife drive, wading-bird rookery, former WWII airfieldNo fee stated1 h 47
Ocala NF - Clearwater Lake Recreation AreaU.S. Forest Service · Small lake swimming, Paisley Woods bike trailVia Naventure; pass $80+tax1 h 52
Merritt Island NWRU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service · Black Point Wildlife Drive, birding, manatee viewing next to Kennedy Space Center$10/vehicle daily; $25 annual1 h 54

The part nobody tells you: the closest ones are free

The Timucuan sites inside Jacksonville charge no entrance fee, and neither does Fort Matanzas (its ferry runs on timed reservations). The fees start farther out: the Castillo and Cumberland Island charge per person, Canaveral per vehicle. If you live on the north or east side of Jacksonville, a national park trail can be a ten- or twenty-minute drive.

Homes for sale in Jacksonville

The newest listings, live from the MLS.

See all 1,057 homes in Jacksonville →

Homes for sale in St. Augustine

Minutes from the Castillo and Fort Matanzas.

See all 167 homes in St. Augustine →

Homes for sale in Fernandina Beach

The closest town to the Cumberland Island ferry.

See all 64 homes in Fernandina Beach →

This is the work I do every week. Want a national park trail as your Saturday walk? Tell me which side of town. I'll show you the neighborhoods closest to the Timucuan sites, and the homes there.

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Broker Associate · Christie's International Real Estate First Coast · 20+ years · 500+ closings

Common questions

Is there a national park in Jacksonville?

Yes. The Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve, a National Park Service unit, is inside Jacksonville: Theodore Roosevelt Area, Fort Caroline / Visitor Center, Cedar Point, Kingsley Plantation. Its sites are free to enter.

How do you get to Cumberland Island from Jacksonville?

By ferry from St. Marys, Georgia, about an hour’s drive north of Jacksonville; there is no bridge. The National Park Service charges an entrance fee per person on top of the ferry fare, and the ferry has limited seats, so book ahead.

What is the closest wildlife refuge to Jacksonville?

The Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge’s main entrance near Folkston, Georgia is about 79 minutes from eTown. Lake Woodruff, near De Leon Springs, and Merritt Island, beside the Kennedy Space Center, are the other refuges within two hours.

A park on your side of town?

Tell me how you like to spend a free afternoon. I’ll find the neighborhoods closest to it.